可能你對下丘腦的認知，只知道他控制人體的很多功能，但是其實現在的解剖生理學告訴我們，其實在下丘腦的不同部位，各控制不同功能：
|
Function of the Hypothalamus |
Area of the Hypothalamus |
|
Secretion of hormonal release factors controlling the pituitary gland |
Arcuate and paraventricular nuclei; periventricular area |
|
Activation of sympathetic nervous system |
Dorsal and posterior areas |
|
Eating behavior |
Ventromedial and arcuate nuclei; lateral area |
|
Drinking behavior and thirst |
Lateral area |
|
Water and electrolyte balance |
Supraoptic and paraventricular nuclei |
|
Body temperature regulation |
Preoptic area |
|
Sexual behavior |
Preoptic and anterior area |
|
Circadiam rhythms |
Suprachiasmatic nucleus |
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