因為perdipine用法有很多種,所以整理成表格,供作使用上的簡單參考:
其他介紹可以參考:blog.pixnet.net/mulicia/post/16586994
Perdipine®(Nicardipine) 10mg/10mL/amp
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For hypertension
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Micromedex建議
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5amp+450mL
NS or D5W(0.1mg/mL)
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5amp+200mL
NS or D5W(0.2mg/mL)
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Initial: 5mg/hr
Titrate 2.5mg/hr q 5~15min
Max: 15mg/hr
Maintenance: 3mg/hr
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Initial: 50mL/hr
Titrate 25mL/hr q 5~15min
Max: 150mL/hr
Maintenance: 30 mL/hr
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Initial:25mL/hr
Titrate 12.5mL/hr
Max: 75mL/hr
Maintenance: 15mL/hr
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Perdipine®(Nicardipine) 10mg/10mL/amp
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For pheochromocytoma
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Micromedex建議
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5amp+450mL
NS or D5W(0.1mg/mL)
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5amp+200mL
NS or D5W(0.2mg/mL)
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Initial :0.5 to 2mg bolus repeated as needed
Initial: 1μg/kg/ min
Maintenance: 2~6μg/kg/min |
Initial:0.6mL/kg/hr
Maintenance: 1.2~3.6mL/kg/hr |
Initial:0.3mL/kg/hr
Maintenance: 0.6~1.8mL/kg/hr |
Perdipine®(Nicardipine) 10mg/10mL/amp
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For preeclampsia
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Micromedex建議
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5amp+450mL
NS or D5W(0.1mg/mL)
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5amp+200mL
NS or D5W(0.2mg/mL)
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Initial: 1 μg/kg/min
Titration:0.5mg/hr
Usual : 0.7 μg/kg/min
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Initial: 0.6mL/kg/hr
titration: 5mL/hr
Usual : 0.42mL/kg/hr
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Initial: 0.3mL/kg/hr
titration: 2.5mL/hr
Usual : 0.21mL/kg/hr
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☆平均動脈壓=1/3脈搏壓+舒張壓=1/3收縮壓+2/3舒張壓
☆影響血壓高低之因素:
1. 心搏出量
2. 末梢血管之阻力
3. 血管壁之彈性
4. 血管之反應性
5. 血液循環量
6. 血液之黏稠度
感謝美文整理
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