G6PD（Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase、葡萄糖六磷酸鹽脫氫酶缺乏症），就是台灣人所說的蠶豆症，目前有愈來愈多的趨勢，小藥師在臨床上面也常常會遇到很多時候有人來詢問：我有蠶豆症，可不可以吃這個藥呀？所以特地整理一個表格，提供給大家參考如果想要更完整的學會資料，可以直接連到這邊：http://www.g6pd.org/en/G6PDDeficiency/SafeUnsafe/DaEvitare_ISS-it
G6PD：DRUGS AND FOODSTUFF TO AVOID
G6PD：DRUGS AND FOODSTUFF TO AVOID
|
Name
|
Class
|
Molecular Forumla
|
Risk
Level
|
For whom
|
|
Acetanilide (acetanilid)
|
止痛
|
C8 H9 N O
|
High
|
Medit., Asian
|
|
Acetylphenylhydrazine (2-Phynylacetohydrazide)c
|
|
C8 H10 N2 O
|
High
|
All
|
|
Aldesulfone sodium (sulfoxone)
|
抗結核
|
C14 H14 N2 Na2 O6 S3
|
High
|
All
|
|
Aminophenazone (aminopyrine)
|
止痛
|
C13 H17 N3 O
|
Low
|
All
|
|
Antazoline (antistine)
|
抗組織胺
|
C17 H19 N3
|
Low
|
All
|
|
Arsinec
|
礦物
|
As-H3
|
High
|
All
|
|
Ascorbic Acid
|
維生素
|
C6 H8 O6
|
Low
|
All
|
|
Berberine
|
小檗鹼
|
|
可能
|
|
|
Beta-Naphthol (2-Naphthol)
|
驅蟲
|
C10 H8 O
|
High
|
All
|
|
Chloramphenicol
|
抗生素
|
C11 H12 C12 N2 O5
|
High
|
Medit., Asian
|
|
Chloroquined
|
抗瘧
|
C18 H26 Cl N3
|
High
|
Medit., Asian
|
|
Ciprofloxacinb
|
抗菌
|
C17 H18 F N3 O3
|
High
|
Medit., Asian
|
|
Colchicine
|
止痛
|
C22 H25 N O6
|
Low
|
All
|
|
Dapsone (diaphenylsulfone)c
|
抗結核
|
C12 H12 N2 O2 S
|
High
|
All
|
|
Dimercaprol
|
解毒劑
|
C3 H8 O S2
|
High
|
All
|
|
Diphenhydramine (difenilhydramine)
|
抗組織胺
|
C17 H21 N O
|
Low
|
All
|
|
Dopamine (L-dopa)
|
升壓
|
C8 H11 N O2
|
Low
|
All
|
|
Doxorubicin
|
抗癌
|
C27 H29 N O11
|
High
|
Medit., Asian
|
|
Furazolidone
|
抗生素
|
C8 H7 N3 O5
|
High
|
All
|
|
Glibenclamideb
|
OHA
|
C32 H28 Cl N3 O5 S
|
High
|
Medit., Asian
|
|
Glucosulfone (glucosulfone sodium)
|
OHA
|
C24 H34 N2 Na2 O18 S3
|
High
|
All
|
|
Hydralazine
|
血管擴張
|
|
可能
|
|
|
Isobutyl Nitrite
|
硝酸鹽
|
C4 H9 N O2
|
High
|
Medit., Asian
|
|
Isoniazid
|
抗結核
|
C6 H7 N3 O
|
Low
|
All
|
|
Menadiol Sodium Sulfate (Vitamin k4 sodium sulfate)f
|
維他命
|
C11 H8 Na2 O8 S2
|
High
|
All
|
|
Menadione (menaphtone)f
|
維他命
|
C11 H8 O2
|
High
|
All
|
|
Menadione sodium Bisulfite (Vitamin K3 sodium bisulfite)f
|
維他命
|
C11 H8 O2 NaHSO3
|
High
|
All
|
|
Mepacrine (Quinacrine)
|
抗瘧
|
C23 H3O Cl N3 O
|
High
|
Medit., Asian
|
|
Mesalazine - 5-Aminosalicylic Acid (paraminosalicylic acid)
|
抗菌
|
C7 H7 N O3
|
High
|
Medit., Asian
|
|
Mestranol
|
賀爾蒙
|
|
可能
|
|
|
Methyldopa
|
降血壓
|
|
可能
|
|
|
Methyltioninium Chloride (methylene blue)
|
抗變性血紅素血症
|
C16 H18 Cl N3 S
|
High
|
All
|
|
Nalidixic Acidb
|
抗菌
|
C12 H12 N2 O3
|
High
|
Medit., Asian
|
|
Naphtalene, Pure (naphtalin)
|
染色劑
|
C10 H8
|
High
|
All
|
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